1. Прочитайте та письмово перекладіть українською мовою. Нижче подається переклад деяких слів та словосполучень.
There are many kinds of shops catering for the needs of the population. Thus, if one wants to buy flour, tea, sugar, etc., it is necessary to go to the grocery. At the fruit counter one can buy apples, dried fruits, oranges, pears, etc.
1 often help my mother to do shopping. It's my duty to buy vegetables, bread and milk. When my lessons are over I buy cabbage, carrots, potatoes, onions, beet¬root, green pears and what is at the greengrocer's. Then I go to a dairy shop and buy there bottled and loose milk. Sometimes I also buy sour milk, cream, sour cream, cheese, butter and other dairy products. At the bakery I buy loaves of brown or white bread, rusks, rolls and buns.
My father on his way home buys some fish at fishmonger's. Sometimes he buys smoked fish or herring or tinned fish or even caviar.
I am not good at choosing meat. My mother does it. At the meat shop there is a wide choice of lean and fat meat, such as beef, mutton, pork, veal and poultry. Meat is also sold ready-weighed and packed in cellophane.
On Sundays I am a regular customer at the confectionery or sweet shop. There I can buy all sorts of sweets, such as candies, biscuits, chocolate bars, cakes, etc. NOTES:
to cater – обслуговувати
flour – борошно
one can buy – можна купити
grocery – бакалійна крамниця
sour cream – сметана
rusk – сухар
tinned – консервований
confectionery – кондитерська
customer – покупець
2. Побудуйте чотири типи запитань до кожного з речень, виділених у тексті (загальне, спеціальне, альтернативне та розділове), всього 12 запитань.
3. Перекладіть письмово речення англійською мовою:
1. Я сподіваюсь, що команда нашої школи виграє наступного тижня.
2. Театр розташований у центрі міста.
3. Переклад цієї статті зайняв у мене дві години.
4. Ви вже були у лікаря?
5. Вони гарно провели час у неділю.
6. Нам подобається дивитись цікаві передачі по телевізору.
7. Йшов дощ, та зараз він перестав.
8. Взагалі він живе у Лондоні, а зараз мешкає у Парижі.
9. Ніхто не зміг розв'язати цю задачу.
10. Він перестав розмовляти, коли ми увійшли.
11. Ми вже закінчили роботу, коли прийшов товариш.
12. Він поїхав за кордон, і я не бачив його з тих пір.
4. Заповніть пропуски прикметниками в належному ступені порівняння (порівняльному або найвищому).
1. This house isn't very modern. I prefer ...houses.
2. It was a very happy day. It was ... of my life.
3. My chair isn't very comfortable. Yours is ...
4. It's a very bad mistake. It was ... I've ever made.
5. London isn't very beautiful. Paris is ...
6. The wind isn't very strong today. It will be ... tomorrow.
7. He is a stupid person. He is ... person in the world.
5. Побудуйте речення згідно із зразком, вживаючи модальне дієслово «may».
ЗРАЗОК: Do you allow me to smoke here? May I smoke here?
1. The dean permits us to have our meeting in this room.
2. Will you allow me to see my sister, doctor?
3. Will you allow him to leave the office half an hour earlier today?
4. Permit me to point out the finest picture to you.
5. Are they allowed to stay here?
6. Is he allowed to join us?
7. We don't mind his smoking here.
8. Would you mind my closing the window?
9. Will you permit us to pick the fruit off that tree?
6. Вставте на місці пропусків правильну форму від "make" чи "let" та потрібні за змістом дієслова (за зразком).
ЗРАЗОК: The feather let me go home early because I felt ill.
1. My children usually go to bed early but I ... them ...TV till 10.00 at the
week-end.
2. I don't like the sight of blood. It... me ... ill if 1 see it.
3. My parents weren't strict with me at all. They ... me ... what I wanted.
4. But they thought that education was very important, so they ... me ... hard for my exams.
5. It was a very sad film. The ending ... me ...
6. My parents ... me ... the piano for two hours every day. I hate it.
7. My brother... me ... his car sometimes, but I have to pay for the petrol.
7. Поставте, де це потрібно, артиклі.
1. What will you do tonight?
I'll see ... TV programme.
Is ... programme good?
Yes. They always have ... good programmes on Saturday.
2. Please, clean ... table. I'm going to study.
But we have ... desk too. Why don't you study at... desk?
3. John, what are you going to see tonight?
... play by Checkov. Is ... play interesting? Checkov's plays are all good.
4. What do you do?
I am ... student. I am ... first - year student.
5. This... boy is ... student of... group 3.
6. This is ... good room.
7. Is Mary from ... Manchester or from ... Glasgow?
8. Read ... first sentence, please.
9. They are ... brothers.
10. This ... woman is ... widow.
8. Розкривши дужки, поставте дієслово в правильній формі.
1. We (to stay) at home if the weather (to be) bad at the week-end.
2. He (to tell) us the news when we (to meet) tomorrow.
3. John (to like) (to swim) in the sea every day. He (to swim) in the sea now.
4. Who you (to wait for)?
5. I (to see) this film twice this month.
6. The children (to go) to the stadium lately.
7. I (to have) no news from him since he (to leave) home.
8. .. .you (to be) to any interesting exhibitions lately?
9. By the time he (to be) thirty he (to become) a great musician.
10. I (to wait) for you at five o'clock tomorrow.
9. Знайдіть помилку в кожному реченні і напишіть правильний варіант речення.
1. I'd like that 1 go to Australia.
2. We took care with their cat for a week.
3. She wants go home early.
4. Don't worry. I'll by some bread at the supermarket.
5. Does he enjoy living in the city?
6. Yes. he enjoys.
7. Would you like coming to my birthday party?
8. They're hopping to marry next year.
9. We got this postcard from Anna, sent it from Paris.
10. Japanese people eats a lot offish.
11. They not want to stay in an expensive hotel.
10. Дайте письмову повну відповідь англійською мовою. Напишіть короткий твір про клімат в Україні.
1. What is the weather like today?
2. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?
3. What weather do you like the best of all?
4. Do you like sunny or rainy weather? Why?
5. What is the weather like in late September?
6. What did the poets say about autumn?
7. Is autumn a rainy season?
8. Do you like Vinter? Why?
9. What winter kinds of sports do you prefer?
10. Which is the coldest month of the year?
11. When does nature awake from its long winter sleep?
12. Do you like spring? Why?
13. When does nature look full of promise?
14. Do you like summer? Why?
15. What is your favourite season? Describe the climate in Ukraine.